Tool № 12 · Suicide-Prevention Composite

Where to commission crisis-prevention services.

A SA2-level composite ranking the 69 SNHN catchment areas by co-occurrence of well-documented suicide-risk population factors — disadvantage, unemployment, low education, Aboriginal & TSI share, limited-English, and older-age. Every input is a real per-SA2 ABS Census 2021 value; weights come from published frameworks (Suicide Prevention Australia 2024, Black Dog LifeSpan). 15 SA2s sit above the 0.5-composite threshold — the candidate cohort for commissioned crisis-prevention service siting.

How to use this tool — and how NOT to

This is a service-commissioning composite at the SA2 (neighbourhood) scale. It identifies where multiple population-level risk factors co-occur, to inform where commissioned crisis-prevention services and community-based mental-health programs would have highest impact. It is NOT a clinical risk-prediction tool, not a screening instrument, and not applicable to individuals. Anyone in distress should be supported to access professional help (numbers above).

Data vintage ABS Census 2021real per-SA2 AIHW MORT suicide ratespending ingest AIHW self-harm hosp.pending ingest
SA2s in catchment
69
all with real Census 2021 inputs
High-composite SA2s
15
composite > 0.5 · candidates for service siting
Catchment population
1,048,301
sum of usable SA2 populations
§ 01 · Top SA2s

The top 15 SA2s by composite.

The composite ranks neighbourhoods where risk factors co-occur — concentrating commissioned investment here yields the highest expected reach. Every value below is real per-SA2 ABS Census 2021 data.

ABS Census 2021 · z-scored across 69 SA2s
# SA2 Population Unemp % Indig % LBOTE % HH income / wk Risk composite
01 Macquarie Park - Marsfield · Ryde 23,818 6.6% 0.53% 59.7% $1,924
+1.21
02 Ryde - North · Ryde 20,291 5.1% 0.63% 48.3% $1,889
+1.06
03 Eastwood · Ryde 18,974 5.7% 0.30% 68.8% $1,953
+0.93
04 Castle Hill - East · Hornsby 5,670 4.1% 0.28% 41.9% $2,014
+0.84
05 Hornsby - East · Hornsby 11,943 5.2% 0.39% 62.4% $1,817
+0.84
06 Narrabeen - Wheeler Heights · Northern Beaches 11,241 2.8% 0.89% 10.8% $1,998
+0.76
07 Galston - Laughtondale · Hornsby 5,436 3.0% 1.16% 10.0% $2,364
+0.73
08 West Ryde - Meadowbank · Ryde 20,102 5.3% 0.41% 55.9% $2,019
+0.73
09 Cromer · Northern Beaches 8,046 3.3% 1.12% 13.0% $2,379
+0.69
10 Hornsby - West · Hornsby 10,629 4.0% 0.75% 40.0% $2,180
+0.63
11 Mona Vale - Warriewood (North) · Northern Beaches 14,634 3.3% 0.91% 11.4% $2,277
+0.63
12 Chatswood - East · Willoughby 19,601 5.7% 0.17% 64.6% $2,123
+0.60
13 Wahroonga (West) - Waitara · Hornsby 11,877 5.0% 0.33% 57.7% $2,155
+0.58
14 Wahroonga (West) - Waitara · Ku-ring-gai 11,877 5.0% 0.33% 57.7% $2,155
+0.58
15 Glenhaven · Hornsby 6,361 3.4% 0.85% 14.7% $2,491
+0.57

Service-design implication

The top-15 cohort spans the LGAs with the highest concentration of co-occurring risk factors and is the candidate site list for: (a) the Wellbeing Hub crisis-prevention layer, (b) commissioned aftercare following self-harm hospitalisation, (c) community-based suicide-prevention programs. Pair with ACCHO partners where the Indigenous proportion is meaningful.

§ 02 · By LGA

LGA-level load.

Average composite by LGA, and the count of SA2s within each LGA sitting in the top-quartile (composite > 0.5). All from real Census 2021 per-SA2 inputs aggregated up.

Sum of SA2 composites · per LGA
LGA Population SA2 count Top-quartile SA2s Avg composite
Ryde 158,661 10 4 +0.43
Hornsby 182,623 13 6 +0.42
Northern Beaches 263,552 19 3 -0.03
Hunters Hill 25,300 2 0 -0.20
Willoughby 113,239 7 1 -0.29
Ku-ring-gai 136,237 7 1 -0.30
North Sydney 78,348 5 0 -0.35
Lane Cove 62,013 4 0 -0.49
Mosman 28,328 2 0 -0.52
§ 03 · Composite weights

The recipe.

Six components combined into a single composite. Weights selected from Suicide Prevention Australia 2024 + Black Dog LifeSpan + AIHW Suicide & Self-Harm Monitoring 2024. Each component is z-scored across the catchment so scores compare directly.

Suicide Prevention Australia 2024
Component Weight
Disadvantage (inverse household income) 30%
Unemployment % 20%
Low education (inverse Y12 completion) 10%
Aboriginal & TSI population share 20%
Limited English (humanitarian-entrant proxy) 10%
65+ share (older-age suicide-rate elevation) 10%
§ 04 · Public-data inventory

What AIHW publishes per PHN — and what isn't loaded.

AIHW publishes suicide rates and self-harm hospitalisations per PHN. Neither dataset is currently in our schema; we disclose that honestly rather than hardcode figures.

AIHW · NDIS
PUBLISHED PER PHN · NOT YET LOADED
queued for ingest
Suicide rate per 100,000 (5yr rolling)
AIHW MORT books — published per PHN by age/sex/Indigenous status

Real per-PHN AIHW data exists but is not loaded in our abs_raw schema. Internal-data tier will surface live extracts.

PUBLISHED PER PHN · NOT YET LOADED
queued for ingest
Intentional-self-harm hospitalisations 15–24
AIHW MyHospitals — published per PHN

Real per-PHN counts published by AIHW; not currently in our schema.

NOT PUBLISHED PER PHN
intentionally omitted
NDIS psychosocial-disability share
NDIS Quarterly Reports

NDIS publishes total participants per PHN but psychosocial-disability sub-cohort cut requires record-level extract.

NOT PUBLISHED PER PHN
intentionally omitted
Modelled annual suicide count per LGA
Derived (rate × population)

Multiplying a national/state rate by a small-area population produces an unstable estimate that ABS suppresses — intentionally omitted.

Methodology · sources · use-case

Data quality notes

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